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Lemma·L59

Multiplicative inversion on rational representatives is well defined

Swapping the coordinates of a representative pair gives the same class no matter which nonzero representative is chosen.

Let with and . If then , and
In words
With denominators nonzero, if two pairs represent the same fraction: if the first numerator is nonzero so is the other, and swapping each pair's coordinates gives representatives of the same value.
Never needed: F10 · A03 · A04 · A05 · A07 (computed from the citation graph, not asserted).

Proof

  1. 1
    The hypothesis says . Suppose ; if then (zero times anything is zero), so , and by L53, or , contradicting and . So , and , are both valid elements of .
  2. 2
    means . This is exactly read via commutativity and symmetry, which is the hypothesis.

Remarks

The engine behind D069. Also shows that "the numerator is nonzero" is a property of the class , not just of the chosen representative.